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Facet joint injection
Just as epidural injections are used to
treat disc-related pain within the spinal column, facet joint injections
are sometimes used to diagnose and treat pain emanating from the facet
joints. I
njections of a
local anaesthetic and
steroids directly into the facet joints may reduce pain and facilitate
recovery. If pain recurs after joint injection, the small sensory nerve
to the joint (medial branch nerve) can be identified and ablated to
obtain long-term pain relief with a technique called
radiofrequency denervation.
These small nerves can be coagulated with
radiofrequency heat current, rendering the joint anesthetic and reducing
pain long term.
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